· Design · 2 min read
The Art and Science of Medal Design
Exploring the process behind designing meaningful and visually striking medals, from concept to final production.

Introduction
Medals are more than just pieces of metal: they are symbols of achievement, recognition, and excellence. Designing a medal requires balancing aesthetic appeal, clarity of symbolism, and functional durability.
When I first approached medal design, I realized the task involved both art and strategy. Every detail, from size and shape to texture and color, communicates meaning.
Context of My Medal Design
I submitted my design for the Lausanne 2020 Youth Olympic Games Medal Design Competition (lausanne.medal-design-competition.com).
The theme was “Celebrating the Spirit of the Winter Olympic Games.” I aimed to capture athletic excellence, winter beauty, and global unity in a single piece.
Out of 200–300 entries worldwide, my design was one of only 9 submissions from India. This made the experience especially meaningful and memorable.
Conceptualization
The design process starts with understanding the purpose:
- Event or Competition: Tailoring design elements to the theme or sport.
- Symbolism: Incorporating meaningful icons, motifs, or text.
- Recipient Experience: Ensuring the medal feels valuable and memorable.
Sketching multiple concepts is essential. Often, the first few ideas are exploratory; refinement emerges through iteration and feedback.
Design Elements
- Shape and Form: Circular, hexagonal, or custom silhouettes can convey different moods.
- Relief and Texture: Embossed or engraved details add depth and tactility.
- Material and Finish: Choice of metal, plating, or patina affects both aesthetics and perception of value.
- Color Accents: Enamel, paint, or other materials highlight key design features.
- Typography: Clear, readable text reinforces the medal’s significance.
Iteration and Prototyping
- Creating digital mockups allows testing proportions, spacing, and visual hierarchy.
- 3D models or clay prototypes help visualize how the medal will feel in hand.
- Feedback from event organizers or potential recipients can uncover overlooked improvements.
Key Takeaways
- A successful medal design balances elegance, clarity, and symbolism.
- Attention to small details — edge finishing, texture, engraving depth, elevates the final product.
- Iterative refinement ensures the medal is not only visually appealing but also meaningful to recipients.
- Participating in competitions provides unique opportunities to learn, grow, and share your vision with a global audience.
Conclusion
Creating this medal was a deeply rewarding experience. I hope you enjoy viewing it as much as I enjoyed designing it. Medal design is a fusion of creativity, precision, and empathy. The goal is to craft a piece that celebrates achievement, tells a story, and endures as a treasured keepsake.